It itches unbearably, the skin is tight, red and dry. Neurodermatitis on the face can be particularly stressful for the body and psyche, because the typical eczema is not only painful, but also visible to others, which is often very unpleasant for those affected.
How does neurodermatitis manifest itself on the face?
Facial eczema, like all other symptoms of neurodermatitis, typically occurs in bouts. The most common are red and inflamed patches of skin on the cheeks and forehead . The lips can also become very dry or the corners of the mouth can crack. Eczema also occurs repeatedly on the ears and earlobes. In some cases, the eyelids are also affected by neurodermatitis.
What causes neurodermatitis on the face?
In our previous articles we have already explained that neurodermatitis is caused by a combination of hereditary and immunological factors as well as various environmental influences.
The face, as one of the most exposed parts of the body, is, like our hands, exposed to numerous environmental influences every day that can act as trigger factors for neurodermatitis. Typical trigger factors for neurodermatitis on the face include:
- temperature fluctuations, sun, wind, rain
- Stress and other psychological factors
- Allergens such as pollen, animal hair or food
- Incorrect and excessive facial cleansing
- Incorrect care products and excessive skin care
- Certain make-up and cosmetic products
How can I treat neurodermatitis on the face and which face cream is best for neurodermatitis?
Especially on your face, you should provide your skin with an extra portion of moisture several times a day, at least twice . Basic daily care for neurodermatitis also includes the right skincare for your face: gentle cleansing without irritating surfactants, moisturizing facial care , rich lip care and sufficient sun protection . In the case of acute inflammation, a zinc-containing wound protection cream can also be helpful.
Here you will find further information and tips on daily care routines and the right face cream for very sensitive skin and neurodermatitis .
Which ingredients should I avoid if I have atopic dermatitis on my face?
Above all, avoid essential oils and fragrances, wool wax (lanolin) or beeswax (propolis), as these often irritate the skin further and have a higher allergic potential. Certain plasticizers and preservatives can also intensify or promote inflammation. Instead, choose care products with a formula that is as simple and hypoallergenic as possible. This way, you can give your skin the best possible care without putting strain on it.
Read here which ingredients have a low allergy potential and are therefore recommended for neurodermatitis .
Neurodermatitis and make-up – not a good idea?
Here you should differentiate whether you are currently in an acute flare-up or in a flare-free phase. Until the symptoms and open skin areas subside, you should avoid makeup as much as possible, especially if it contains perfume, so as not to make the skin irritation worse. In flare-free phases, however, there is nothing wrong with using a well-tolerated, moisturizing cream makeup. But it is important: basic care first, then makeup!
Peeling or cleansing gel for neurodermatitis on the face?
If you have neurodermatitis on your face, you should avoid peelings and the use of sponges and washcloths as much as possible . You can clean your face particularly gently if you simply use clear water. If necessary, you can use a mild cleansing gel or washing gel to remove make-up or sunscreen.
OUR EXPERT
Dr. med Michaela Hagemann I boep founder, doctor & mother of three
